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Community, state, regional and municipal. Broadly speaking, two general orientations apply: the structure of Spanish environmental law is pyramidal and follows the order stated previously, and lower-ranking regulations will always increase the restriction with respect to those that enjoy a higher position in the pyramid, which They will establish basic guidelines.
In the first place, the European directives on environmental matters must be taken into account, which must be transposed into the state legal system. The supreme rule of the latter moible number data is the Constitution, so the rest of the lower regulations must be compatible with it. Article 45 of the Constitution is therefore the starting point of environmental legislation.
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Grosso modo, it recognizes the right of citizens to the environment; it makes the State responsible for ensuring its maintenance, and announces the imposition of administrative and criminal sanctions, together with the obligation of reparation, to those who harm the conservation of the environment. Then, there is the regional level and, finally, the municipal one.
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